Appealing a Drug Trafficking Conviction That Included Asset Forfeiture
September 23, 2025
Drug trafficking convictions are already life-changing. When those convictions also include asset forfeiture, the consequences can be even more devastating. Defendants may not only face years in federal prison but also lose homes, vehicles, cash, and other property. Fortunately, both the conviction and the forfeiture order can often be challenged on appeal.
Understanding how these appeals work, what issues can be raised, and how an experienced appellate attorney can help is essential for anyone in this situation.
Dual Challenges: Conviction and Forfeiture
Appealing a conviction is different from appealing a forfeiture order, but the two are often intertwined. A defendant may argue that legal errors at trial affected both the guilty verdict and the order to forfeit property. In other cases, even if the conviction is upheld, the forfeiture itself may be reversed or reduced.
This dual nature makes these appeals complex, requiring careful legal strategy.
Common Grounds for Appealing a Drug Trafficking Conviction
Defendants may raise a variety of issues on appeal, including:
- Constitutional violations, such as unlawful searches, denial of due process, or ineffective assistance of counsel.
- Evidentiary errors, such as admission of evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment.
- Jury instruction errors, where jurors were misled or not properly instructed on the elements of the offense.
- Sentencing mistakes, including misapplication of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
Any of these errors can provide grounds for reversal, a new trial, or resentencing.
Specific Grounds for Appealing Forfeiture
Even if the conviction itself remains intact, forfeiture orders can be independently challenged. Common appellate issues include:
- Insufficient nexus. The government must prove that seized property was directly connected to drug trafficking. If the link is weak, forfeiture may not stand.
- Excessive forfeiture. Under the Eighth Amendment, forfeiture cannot be grossly disproportionate to the offense. For example, forfeiting an entire home for a minor transaction may be excessive.
- Procedural errors. If the court failed to follow statutory procedures or provide adequate notice, the forfeiture may be invalid.
- Innocent owner claims. Co-owners who had no knowledge of criminal activity may appeal forfeiture that unfairly impacts them.
By targeting these issues, defendants can sometimes recover seized property even if their conviction is upheld.
The Appellate Process
The process for appealing a conviction and forfeiture typically includes:
- Filing a notice of appeal, usually within 14 days of sentencing.
- Preparing the record on appeal, which includes trial transcripts, exhibits, and rulings.
- Submitting appellate briefs, where the defense highlights errors in both the conviction and forfeiture.
- Oral arguments, in which attorneys may answer questions from appellate judges.
- A written decision, which may affirm, reverse, remand for a new trial, or modify the forfeiture.
Because both liberty and property are at stake, these appeals require detailed preparation and strong advocacy.
Why Appeals With Forfeiture Are Complex
Appeals that combine convictions and forfeiture orders demand careful strategy because:
- Arguments must be tailored to address both criminal and property law issues.
- Success in one area (for example, reducing a sentence) may not automatically affect forfeiture.
- Courts may be reluctant to overturn convictions but more willing to scale back forfeiture.
This complexity makes it especially important to work with an appellate attorney who understands how to handle both components.
How Glozman Law Helps
At Glozman Law, we have extensive experience representing clients in drug trafficking appeals that include asset forfeiture. Our approach includes:
- Thoroughly reviewing the trial record for errors affecting both the conviction and forfeiture.
- Identifying weaknesses in the government’s evidence linking property to alleged crimes.
- Building strong constitutional arguments, particularly under the Fourth, Fifth, and Eighth Amendments.
- Crafting persuasive appellate briefs that integrate criminal defense and forfeiture law.
Our goal is always to protect our clients’ liberty while also fighting to preserve their property rights.
Contact a Federal Appeals Attorney
If you or a loved one has been convicted of drug trafficking and ordered to forfeit property, do not assume the outcome is final. Both the conviction and the forfeiture can often be challenged.
Contact Glozman Law today for a confidential consultation. We will review your case, explain your appellate options, and fight to protect your rights and your property.